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The African Gourmet

The African Gourmet: Explore African Culture & Recipes

One bowl of fufu can explain a war. One proverb can outsmart a drought.
Welcome to the real Africa—told through food, memory, and truth.

Food History, Math and Science

Learn How to Cook Healthy Slow Cooker Curry Goat Stew

Slow Cooker Curry Goat Stew is delicious; the recipe is full of flavor and spice lovingly prepared by African families for generations. 

You don't need to brown the meat before cooking it in a slow cooker since goat meat is very low in fat. Remember, every time you lift the lid, you lose heat especially if you are cooking on low, therefore, each time you lift the lid, extended cooking time 25- 30 minutes.

 
Slow Cooker Goat Stew

Slow Cooker Curry Goat Stew Recipe


Ingredients
5 cloves of garlic crushed
1 ½ pounds goat cut into 1” cubes
1 cup chopped onions
2 heaping tablespoons tomato paste
1 tablespoon curry powder
2 cups beef stock
Salt and pepper to taste
14 ounce can stew tomatoes

Directions
Add all ingredients in the slow cooker. Simmer on high 4-5 hours or on low 8-10 hours. Add tomatoes the last hour if cooking on low or 30 minutes if cooking on high.

More easy breakfast, lunch and dinner recipes to make right now so you never have to eat or prepare a boring meal again.

  1. Curried Tanzanian Coconut Okra Recipe
  2. Ethiopian Scrambled Egg Breakfast
  3. Senegalese Chicken Vermicelli
  4. Chadian Steamed Honey Cassava Buns
  5. Nigerian Breakfast Fried Akara and Ogi

Chic African Culture and The African Gourmet=
Nigeria has some of the most delicious food in the world. Its dishes are full of flavors and use many different ingredients and spices from its many cultures and areas. Popular meals like egusi with pounded yam and spicy jollof rice give a tasty experience that makes people happy. 

Peppery stews hold a significant place in the culinary traditions of Nigerian households, often serving as a centerpiece for daily meals. One popular variant of these rich stews is groundnut stew, known for its creamy texture and robust flavor. Groundnut stew is traditionally enjoyed with Fufu, a starchy side made from fermented cassava or plantains that complements the stew perfectly. 

In this variation of groundnut stew, chicken is incorporated to enhance its taste and nutritional value. The chicken absorbs the rich flavors of the spicy, nutty sauce, creating a hearty dish that is both comforting and satisfying. This combination not only showcases the vibrancy of West African cuisine but also highlights the use of locally sourced ingredients that are staples in the region’s diet.

Your recipe may not match our recipe, Each food has a story, showing Nigeria's rich history and the creativity of its people. The strong flavors, fresh ingredients, and special ways of cooking make Nigerian food very special and worthy of being recognized around the world.


Pounding FUFU to eat with groundnut stew

Peppery stews are commonplace everyday meals in Nigerian households. One such stew is groundnut stew. Groundnut stew is commonly eaten with another West African staple, Fufu; below is a variation of groundnut stew using chicken.

Palm Oil Nigerian Groundnut Stew

Ingredients
2 tablespoons palm oil
2 filleted chicken breasts
4 cups vegetable stock
1 medium onion, chopped
1 large bell pepper finely chopped
1 teaspoon minced garlic
16 oz can crushed tomatoes
1 tablespoon red pepper flake
1/4 teaspoon cumin
1/4 teaspoon ginger
1/8 teaspoon cloves
1/4 teaspoon cardamom
1/3 cup creamy peanut butter
1/4 cup uncooked rice

Directions
Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat. SautΓ© onions, bell pepper and garlic about 3 minutes. Add chicken, tomatoes, vegetable stock, peanut butter, and spices. Reduce heat to low and simmer 15 minutes. Add rice cover and simmer 15 minutes.

Did you know
For many Africans, stew and fufu is a classic meal similar to soup and crackers in the USA.

Also
Nigeria is located in Western Africa, bordering the Gulf of Guinea, between Benin and Cameroon. Nigeria is slightly more than twice the size of California, a state in the U.S.

The three largest ethnic groups in Nigeria are the Hausa, Igbo, and Yoruba. Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa and the eighth-most populous country in the world.

Comoros: Africa’s Clove-Scented Archipelago
The only African country that is also an Arab League member

Four volcanic islands floating between Mozambique and Madagascar.
They smell like cloves before you even see land.

The African nation Comoros is actually three small islands; Anjouan, Moheli and Grande Comore.
Comoros: Anjouan, Moheli and Grande Comore
Grande Comore, 2024 – cloves drying on lava-rock mats. Photo: UN Comoros

The Four Islands That Refused to Be Forgotten

Grande Comore, MohΓ©li, Anjouan, and Mayotte (still French) sit exactly where the Mozambique Channel meets the open Indian Ocean. Population: ~900,000. Official languages: Comorian (Shikomor), Arabic, French. Member of: African Union (since 1975), Arab League (since 1993), Francophonie, Indian Ocean Commission.

They are the only nation on earth that belongs to both the African Union and the Arab League — a living bridge between continents.

The Fomboni Accord & the 21 Coup Attempts

Between 1975 and 2001, Comoros suffered more successful coups (4) and attempted coups (17) than any other country on earth — earning the nickname “Coup-Coup Land.”

In 2001 the Fomboni Accord finally created a rotating presidency: each island takes the presidency in turn. It has held (mostly) since.

The African nation Comoros is actually three small islands; Anjouan, Moheli and Grande Comore.
The Scent That Pays the Bills

Cloves

Comoros produces 70–80 % of the world’s ylang-ylang and remains one of the top clove exporters.

Vanilla

Second-largest producer after Madagascar — hand-pollinated orchid by orchid.

Three crops — cloves, vanilla, ylang-ylang — account for 95 % of exports. When the price drops, the country holds its breath.

2025 Snapshot

  • 2024 Ibrahim Index rank: 32nd out of 55 African countries (score 48.2/100)
  • Human Development Index: 156th globally
  • Remittances from the huge Comorian diaspora in France now exceed clove revenue
  • First female president elected in 2024? Still waiting — but women lead 40 % of rural cooperatives

Four islands.
Three scents.
One stubborn, beautiful African nation that refuses to disappear.

The Union of the Comoros is actually three poverty ridden islands and the Fomboni Agreement is a major piece of Legislation governing Comoros.

Chic African Culture and The African Gourmet=

The African Green Kitchen: Where Ancestral Science Shapes Modern Sustainability

Long before the world spoke of “eco-friendly living,” African kitchens practiced sustainability through seed-saving, composting, and cooking with resilient crops. What we now call environmentalism was—and still is—ancestral science taught at the kitchen table.

Breadfruit growing on a tropical tree, a sustainable African food source

Breadfruit growing on a tropical tree, a sustainable African food source

Growing Food is the First Science

Across Africa, planting was both food security and a scientific tradition. Families selected crops that could survive drought, rebuild soil, and nourish bodies across generations.

Some of the most beloved and environmentally resilient plants include:

  • Okra — drought-tolerant and rich in fiber
  • Sweet potatoes — calorie-dense and soil-fortifying
  • Pole beans — nitrogen-fixing vines that repair the soil
  • Breadfruit — a generous tree that feeds families for decades

This knowledge wasn’t written in textbooks—it was tested in fields, taught by elders, and proven by time. That is African folk science: empirical, intergenerational, and rooted in place.

Learn more about African ancestral plant knowledge in ancestral plant knowledge stories.


A Circular Kitchen: Eat → Compost → Grow → Eat

African foodways follow a closed loop. Nothing is wasted:

  1. Grow what the land supports
  2. Cook with as little waste as possible
  3. Compost peels and scraps
  4. Return nutrients to the soil
  5. Grow again

Today we call this “eco-friendly.” For African families, it was obvious: Honor the land and it will feed you.


Leaves: Africa’s Zero-Waste Packaging

Across the continent, food is steamed and stored in plant leaves rather than plastic. Banana leaves, corn husks, and teak leaves preserve moisture, add aroma, and return to the earth effortlessly.

Learn how to cook with banana leaves — the original biodegradable packaging.


The Kitchen as a Spiritual Space

In many African communities, cooking honors both the living and the ancestors. Planting a garden, preparing the first fruit, or sharing a meal connects families to those who came before.

This practice blends spirituality, ecology, and nourishment—an integrated worldview that science is only now beginning to recognize.


Quick Ways to Build Your African Green Kitchen

  • Plant hardy crops like okra and sweet potatoes
  • Grow herbs in a window pot—small efforts count
  • Use leaf-wrapping instead of plastic when possible
  • Compost food scraps to rebuild the soil
  • Choose seasonal produce to reduce resource use

See how Sudanese households connect cooking to ecology through Sudanese kitchen tradition: Moukhbaza.


Why It Matters

An eco-friendly kitchen is more than a trend. It is a return to the wisdom our ancestors lived every day—where nature is teacher, partner, and provider.

Even one potted plant, one compost bowl, or one handmade meal helps keep this cycle alive.


Explore more traditional ecological knowledge in the African Science & Folklore Hub .

Discover more African recipes, ingredients, and culinary heritage in the African Cuisine Hub .


Frequently Asked Questions

What makes an African kitchen “eco-friendly”?

African kitchens minimize waste through composting, leaf-wrapping, and relying on hardy home-grown crops. These practices preserve soil, reduce packaging, and support sustainable food loops.

Is leaf-wrapping safe?

Yes. Banana, maize, and teak leaves have been used for generations to steam, store, and flavor food. They are biodegradable, safe, and enhance taste.

Why are crops like okra and beans culturally important?

They thrive in tough climates, rebuild soil, and provide essential nutrients. Their reliability protected families during drought—making them staples of both science and story.

Is composting new to Africa?

No. African communities have composted for centuries. Returning scraps to the soil completed food cycles and maintained agricultural health long before modern terms existed.

How can I start a green kitchen if I live in a city?

Grow herbs or peppers in a window pot, compost scraps if local services exist, buy seasonal produce, and incorporate reusable containers. Small steps honor the same ancestral principles.

Coconut tree, the African Tree of Life, used in eco-friendly cooking
The black seeds in the center of papayas are edible and have a peppery taste making a unique African Wedza Papaya Seed Tea recipe.


Papaya Seed Tea Recipe

Papaya Seeds are usually thrown away but these little black seeds make the best teas.

Papaya is a tropical fruit crop in Kenya, South Africa, CΓ΄te d’Ivoire, Uganda, and Zimbabwe. It is grown widely both as a commercial crop and in small gardens where it is an important source of nutrition and income. Papaya seeds have traditionally been used as a natural remedy for digestive issues. They contain an enzyme called papain, which aids in the breakdown of proteins and supports digestion. The fiber content in the seeds can also help promote regular bowel movements and prevent constipation.

Papayas are large oblong shaped tropical fruits with thin skin that are golden yellow when they are ripe and ready to eat.

The fruit will be slightly soft to the touch and ripe papayas can be yellow, orange, pink or red, depending on the variety.
Papaya is a tropical fruit crop in Kenya, South Africa, CΓ΄te d’Ivoire, Uganda, and Zimbabwe.

Wedza Papaya Seed Tea Recipe

How to Eat Fufu: Complete Guide to West African Staple Food

How to Eat Fufu: Complete Guide to West African Staple Food

Learn the proper way to eat fufu with traditional West African dining etiquette and recipes

Quick Summary: Fufu is a staple West African food made from pounded starchy vegetables, eaten with stews using your right hand only. Similar to mashed potatoes in American cuisine.

What is Fufu?

Fufu is a staple food throughout Western and Central Africa, similar to what mashed potatoes are to traditional American cooking. This dough-like food is made by boiling starchy foods like cassava, yams, plantains, or rice, then pounding them into a smooth, gummy mass.

Explore More African Food Content:

African Cuisine Guide - Traditional dishes and cooking methods
African Bread Basket - Staple foods and ingredients

For many Africans, stew and fufu is a classic meal combination, comparable to soup and crackers in Western cuisine. The neutral taste of fufu makes it the perfect accompaniment to flavorful African stews and soups.

How to Eat Fufu: Step-by-Step Guide

The Proper Technique

  1. Tear a small portion - Take a walnut-sized piece of fufu with your right hand
  2. Form a indentation - Use your thumb to make a small well in the fufu ball
  3. Scoop the stew - Use the fufu to scoop up stew or soup
  4. Swallow without chewing - Traditional fufu is swallowed whole with minimal chewing
  5. Save the meat - In West Africa, diners often eat the fufu and sauce first, saving the meat for last

Important Cultural Note

Always use your right hand only when eating fufu. Using your left hand is considered insulting and rude in many African cultures, as the left hand is traditionally reserved for hygiene purposes.

Types of Fufu Across Africa

Fufu can be prepared using various starchy ingredients depending on the region:

  • West Africa: Cassava, yams, plantains
  • Central Africa: Cassava, cornmeal
  • East Africa: Plantains, potatoes
  • Modern variations: Rice, millet, semolina

Traditional Plantain Cassava Fufu Recipe

Ingredients

  • 3 green or yellow plantains
  • 1 medium cassava root
  • 2 tablespoons all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4-1/2 cup water

Instructions

  1. Peel and cut plantains and cassava into even pieces
  2. Place in large pot and cover with water
  3. Boil until soft, about 20 minutes
  4. Drain and transfer to a mixer
  5. Add salt and flour
  6. Whip until consistency of soft dough is achieved
  7. Add water gradually if needed
  8. Fufu should be stiffer than mashed potatoes
Plantain Cassava Fufu Recipe - finished dish

Fufu Eating Etiquette and Cultural Notes

Dining Customs

  • Hand washing: Always wash hands before and after eating
  • Right hand only: Strictly use your right hand for eating
  • No utensils: Traditional fufu is always eaten by hand
  • Communal eating: Often served from a shared bowl
  • Respect hierarchy: Elders are typically served first

Common Fufu Accompaniments

Fufu is typically served with flavorful soups and stews such as:

  • Groundnut soup (peanut soup)
  • Light soup with fish or meat
  • Palm nut soup
  • Okra soup
  • Egusi soup (melon seed soup)

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I eat fufu with utensils?

While traditional purists eat fufu only with their hands, modern adaptations sometimes allow utensils, especially in formal settings or for beginners. However, to experience the authentic cultural practice, try eating with your hands.

What does fufu taste like?

Fufu has a very mild, slightly starchy flavor that serves as a neutral base for the flavorful stews and soups it accompanies. The texture is dough-like and smooth.

Is fufu healthy?

Fufu is high in carbohydrates and provides energy. When made with nutritious ingredients like plantains and cassava, it offers vitamins and minerals. Balance it with protein-rich stews for a complete meal.

Explore and Understand Africa Through Her Food and Culture

Article by Chic African Culture | African Food, Fufu Recipe, West African Cuisine