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The African Gourmet

The African Gourmet: Explore African Culture & Recipes

One bowl of fufu can explain a war. One proverb can outsmart a drought.
Welcome to the real Africa—told through food, memory, and truth.

Food History, Math and Science

Efo Riro Stew

Efo Riro is a traditional stew of the Yoruba Tribe made with green leafy Amaranth leaves and a variety of meats.
Efo Riro Stew, Every African food recipe has a story


What is Efo Riro Stew? Efo Riro is a rich throw everything in the pot meat and vegetable stew that is native to the Yorubas of Western Nigeria. The traditional vegetables used to make the stew are Amaranth leaves, but if these are not readily available where you live, fresh spinach is a good substitute.

Yoruba Efo Riro Stew Ingredients and Directions

Ingredients
1/2 pound medium cut beef chunks
1/4 cup palm oil
3 handfuls Amaranth leaves or spinach
1 medium red pepper, diced
2 tablespoons ground shrimp
2 medium onions, sliced
2 tablespoons locust beans
2 medium Irish potatoes, diced
1 hot pepper finely chopped
1 teaspoon salt
4 cups vegetable stock

Directions
In a large lidded pot add beef, onions and palm oil and brown over high heat. Reduce heat to medium and add stock, hot pepper and salt. Cover, cook for 20 minutes then add potatoes, cover cook an additional 10 minutes. Add remaining ingredients, cover cook 10 minutes. Serve with fufu or white rice.

What is Locust bean? Locust bean, commonly referred to as iru by Yorubas, is a seasoning used in soups and stews.

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Three Easy Bitter Leaf Stew Recipes

The African Gourmet

Bitterleaf Stew is not bitter as suggested by the name of the recipe but a delicious mix of beef, fish, chicken, pork, and shellfish served over fufu.

Bitter leaf alone has a bitter taste and are sold fresh or dried. The leaves are green with a robust odor and a bitter taste.

Liberian stews combine numerous meats, fish, and vegetables in one stew

Yorubas call bitter leaf Ewuro and Igbos Onugbu. All of the plant is beneficial, from the stem, leaves, and roots. Liberian stews are unlike most recipes. Liberian stews are hearty stews that combine numerous meats, fish, and vegetables in one stew.

Liberian Bitter Leaf Stew

Serves 4
Low-fat option with shellfish and no palm oil
African food
Stew
Nutrition facts: 340 calories, 3 grams of fat

Ingredients

5 ounces of cubed beef

5 ounces of pork or pork sausage

2 skinless chicken thighs

3 smoked fish, flaked

1/2 pound peeled and deveined shrimp

1 tablespoon minced garlic

2 onions, chopped finely

1/4 cup palm oil

1 bunch bitter leaf, chopped

Water to cover

Directions

Add all ingredients except shrimp to a large pot over medium heat. Cover ingredients with water. Reduce heat to low and simmer for 1 hour. Add shrimp and continue to simmer for another 15 minutes.

[Read: How to Make Niter Kibbeh Ethiopian Spiced Clarified Butter Recipe]

The bitter leaf plant has its origins in Nigeria and is a small tree whose leaves are green and have the odor and taste of bitterness. Bitter leaf grows, and a range of zones in Africa, arid to semi-arid to Tropical. There are over 200 species of bitter leaf. The leaves are used to make vegetable dishes but must be washed before eating to eliminate the bitter taste.

A favorite recipe in French-speaking Cameroon is a Bitter leaf vegetable stew. This stew is made from six types of vegetables, palm oil, and simple spices and is a popular dish throughout the country. Try our recipe below for Cameroon bitter leaf vegetable stew or as French-speaking Cameroon calls the recipe Recette de ragoût de légumes aux feuilles amères du Cameroun.

Cameroon Bitter Leaf Vegetable Stew Recipe

Serves 4
African food
Stew
Nutrition facts: 310 calories, 3 grams of fat

Ingredients

4 handfuls of bitter leaf, washed and chopped

1 medium-sized yam, diced

2 large tomatoes, diced

1 large onion, diced

2 green peppers, diced

3 tablespoons oil palm

5 cups of water

Salt and pepper to taste

1 hot pepper, whole

Directions

In a large pot with a lid, add palm oil and sauté onions until slightly soft. Add remaining ingredients, cover and simmer for 30 minutes until yams are soft. Serve warm as a stew with toasted bread.

Bitter Leaf Stew Rural Recipe

For rural households and communities, the best security is a home garden that provides food year-round. Many villages are located some distance from towns and markets. Food supplies from outside are often expensive and difficult to transport, especially if heavy rains have flooded or damaged the roads.

Growing food at home saves money and effort and ensures a regular food supply if roads are cut off. Bitter leaf leafy vegetables are ready for harvest 7-9 months after planting. 

Other major crops of rural Ghana are cassava leaves 3-4 months, amaranth 30 days, African eggplant 90 days, sweet potato leaves 30 days, tomatoes 90 days, and chilies 120 days. These traditional foods are foods produced locally that form part of the food culture in rural households and communities of Ghana.

Ghanaian Bitter Leaf Stew with Sweet Plantains

Serves 4
African food
Stew
Nutrition facts: 310 calories, 3 grams of fat

Ingredients

4 handfuls of bitter leaf, washed and chopped

3 tablespoons oil palm

1 medium onion, chopped

4 cloves garlic, minced

1 hot pepper

3 tomatoes, diced

¾ cup egusi seeds

2 sweet yellow plantains, peeled and sliced

5 cups of water

Salt and pepper to taste

Directions

In a large pot with a lid, add palm oil and sauté onions until slightly soft. Add remaining ingredients, cover, and simmer for 30 minutes until yams are soft. Serve warm as a stew with toasted bread.

Chic African Culture and The African Gourmet=
African grilled corn on the cob recipe.

How to Grill Corn on the Cob the Right Way

By Chic African Culture

Few things are better than fresh corn on the cob except fresh grilled corn on the cob with curry and melted butter.


African grilled corn on the cob recipe.


African grilled corn on the cob recipe
>

African Recipes by The African Gourmet

Roasted maize is a common grilled African street food snack found all over Africa. It is a common site to find roasted corn grilling on coals on the streets and in the markets of many African countries. 

Prep time: Cook time: Total time:

Ingredients

4 ears of fresh corn
2 teaspoons ground curry
1 tablespoon butter
¼ teaspoon salt

Directions

Place corn husks directly on medium heat grill and roast for 20 minutes or until corn is soft. Cool for 5 minutes then peel down the husks and use as a handle when eating. 

Try more African food recipes from the kitchen of the African Gourmet.

Pasua Kenyan Sausages Ingredients and Directions
Pasua Kenyan Sausages Ingredients and Directions


Uganda Crispy Fried Cassava Fritters

Obuwunga Ugandan fried cassava fritters
African Recipes by the 

When you are in the mood for crispy fried foods try Obuwunga Ugandan fried cassava fritters. Cassava is one of the most important foods in the African country of Uganda. 

 Prep time: Cook time: Total time:

Uganda Crispy Fried Cassava Fritters


Ingredients
1 1/4 cup cassava flour
1 large egg
1/4 cup ground unsalted peanuts
1 medium onion chopped
4 scallions chopped
2 garlic cloves, minced
1/4 cup vegetable broth
1 hot pepper, chopped
1/2 teaspoon salt
Oil for frying

Directions

In a large frying pan heat vegetable oil. Add all ingredients, mix well until a soft dough forms. Form small flat fritters, fry until golden brown about 3 minutes on each side. Drain on paper towel to remove excess oil. Serve as a snack.



Crispy Fried Cassava Fritters
Obuwunga Ugandan fried cassava fritters

Crispy Fried Cassava Fritters
Rated 4.5/5 based on 12 customer reviews

Fried Beef Ox Liver and Onions recipe is a popular dinner meal made in South African home kitchens. Follow these step-by-step directions for our Fried Beef Ox Liver Recipe.


Fried Beef Ox Liver and Onions Recipe.

Fried Beef Ox Liver recipe ingredients and directions.


Ingredients

1 pound beef ox liver sliced thin

6 garlic cloves, crushed and minced

2 large yellow onion, chopped

1 1/2 tablespoons Braai spice

3 tablespoons flour

3 tablespoons olive oil

Salt and pepper to taste

 

Directions

Over medium-high heat in a large frying pan saute onions until golden brown with 1 tablespoon of olive oil, then add the garlic. In a small bowl add flour and spices and roll liver pieces of liver one by one in flour. Saute liver evenly on each side, mix in fried onions before serving. Serve over rice

 

South African Braai Spice Recipe

1 teaspoon salt

1/2 teaspoon ground black pepper

1/2 teaspoon paprika

1/2 teaspoon garlic powder

1/2 teaspoon ground coriander

1 teaspoon cayenne pepper

1 teaspoon ground cumin

1 teaspoon ground cloves

1 teaspoon ground nutmeg

1 teaspoon ground allspice


More easy breakfast, lunch and dinner recipes to make right now so you never have to eat or prepare a boring meal again.

  1. Curried Tanzanian Coconut Okra Recipe
  2. Ethiopian Scrambled Egg Breakfast
  3. Senegalese Chicken Vermicelli
  4. Chadian Steamed Honey Cassava Buns
  5. Nigerian Breakfast Fried Akara and Ogi

Chic African Culture and The African Gourmet=

Cite The Source

Copy & Paste Citation

One click copies the full citation to your clipboard.

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African woman farmer

She Feeds Africa

Before sunrise, after sunset, seven days a week — she grows the food that keeps the continent alive.

60–80 % of Africa’s calories come from her hands.
Yet the land, the credit, and the recognition still belong to someone else.

Read her story →

To every mother of millet and miracles —
thank you.

African Gourmet FAQ

Archive Inquiries

Why "The African Gourmet" if you're an archive?

The name reflects our origin in 2006 as a culinary anthropology project. Over 19 years, we've evolved into a comprehensive digital archive preserving Africa's cultural narratives. "Gourmet" now signifies our curated approach to cultural preservation—each entry carefully selected and contextualized.

What distinguishes this archive from other cultural resources?

We maintain 19 years of continuous cultural documentation—a living timeline of African expression. Unlike static repositories, our archive connects historical traditions with contemporary developments, showing cultural evolution in real time.

How is content selected for the archive?

Our curation follows archival principles: significance, context, and enduring value. We preserve both foundational cultural elements and timely analyses, ensuring future generations understand Africa's complex cultural landscape.

What geographic scope does the archive cover?

The archive spans all 54 African nations, with particular attention to preserving underrepresented cultural narratives. Our mission is comprehensive cultural preservation across the entire continent.

Can researchers access the full archive?

Yes. As a digital archive, we're committed to accessibility. Our 19-year collection is fully searchable and organized for both public education and academic research.

How does this archive ensure cultural preservation?

Through consistent documentation since 2006, we've created an irreplaceable cultural record. Each entry is contextualized within broader African cultural frameworks, preserving not just content but meaning.